广西柳城县药用植物资源的调查与分析

Investigation and Analysis of Medicinal Plant Resources in Liucheng County of Guangxi

目的:调查广西壮族自治区柳州市柳城县药用植物资源的分布及数量状况,以便为该县的药用植物资源开发和可持续利用提供参考依据。方法:参照第四次全国中药资源普查实施方案,通过文献查阅、野外样地及样方调查、标本采集、实地走访等方法,对柳城县现有的药用植物资源进行统计分析,并与第三次的普查结果进行比较。结果:普查工作共完成了39个样地、195个样方套、1 170个样方的调查,记录到药用植物510种,隶属于115科366属,其中重点调查品种35种。结论:物种丰富是柳城县药用植物资源的重要特点,该结果对普查工作的进一步延伸具有良好的引领作用,同时也助推了县域内中药文化知识的普及,为柳城县中药资源可持续利用策略的制定提供了科学依据。

Objective:To investigate the distribution and quantity of medicinal plant species in Liucheng county,Liuzhou city,Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region,so as to provide reference for the development and sustainable utilization of medicinal plant resources in Liucheng county.Methods:According to the implementation plan of the fourth national survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources,the existing medicinal plant resources in Liucheng county were statistically analyzed by means of literature review,field sample and sample survey,specimen collection,field visit,and the results were compared with those of the third survey.Results:A total of 39 plots,195 quadrats and 1 170 quadrats were investigated,and 510 species of medicinal plants were collected,belonging to 115 families and 362 genera,among which 35 species were mainly investigated.Conclusion:Species richness is an important characteristic of medicinal plant resources in Liucheng county.The results have a good guiding role for the further extension of the census work,and also promote the popularization of traditional Chinese medicine cultural knowledge in the county,which provides a scientific basis for the formulation of sustainable development strategy of traditional Chinese medicine resources in Liucheng county.