基于Citespce的我国大学生心理健康研究热点与前沿可视化分析

Visualization Analysis of Research Hotspots and Frontiers of College Students’Mental Health in China Based on Citespace

目的:探讨我国近十年大学生心理健康研究领域的演进历程、主要学术贡献以及研究热点。方法:采用CiteSpace可视化分析软件对2013年1月-2023年2月中国知网(CNKI)收录的北大核心中文期刊进行可视化分析,内容包括作者、发文机构和高频关键词等。结果:共纳入2370篇文献,研究发现该领域的发文量总量较大,但自2013年的发展高峰后逐年下降,2019年末起发文量明显增加;核心作者较少,尚未形成具有强大学术影响力的核心作者群;各研究团队之间的互引关系较弱,研究合作程度有待提升;“心理健康”、“大学生”、“社会支持”、“对策”是热点词汇。结论:未来的研究应加强作者和研究机构之间的合作,丰富心理健康教育的理论体系和实施路径,探索更多研究热点。

Objective:To explore the evolution,main academic contributions and research hotspots of college students'mental health research in China in recent ten years.Methods:CiteSpace visual analysis software was used to analyze the core Chinese journals of Peking University included in CNKI from January 2013 to February 2023,including authors,publishing institutions and high-frequency keywords.Results:A total of 2370 literatures were included.The study found that the total number of publications in this field was large,but it had decreased year by year since the development peak in 2013,and the number of publications increased significantly at the end of 2019.There are few core authors,and the core author group with strong academic influence has not yet been formed.The mutual citation relationship between research teams is weak,and the degree of research cooperation needs to be improved.'Mental health','college students','social support'and'countermeasures'are hot words.Conclusion:Future research should strengthen the cooperation between authors and research institutions,enrich the theoretical system and implementation path of mental health education,and exploremore research hotspots.