羊放线菌病症状及诊治

Symptoms and Diagnosis and Treatment of Sheep Actinomycosis

羊放线杆菌病是一种典型的传染性疾病,通常是由牛放线杆菌或者林氏放线杆菌感染引发,大多呈现慢性发病经过,脓性的肉芽肿,引发羊出现典型的临床特征。羊受到放线杆菌感染后,外观主要表现为头部、颈部、舌头部位形成脓肿,影响羊的正常采食、生长,导致羊身体逐渐消瘦,生长发育不良。一般情况下健康羊不容易感染放线杆菌,当羊的体表皮肤或者黏膜出现损伤后,再加上养殖环境中存在大量病原微生物污染,病原微生物就会通过损伤的皮肤和黏膜入侵。该类疾病的发病进程较为缓慢,发生后及时采取措施进行治疗,能取得很好的治疗成效。该文探讨羊放线杆菌病的流行特点、诊断方法和防治措施,希望对更好降低该类疾病的发生流行率,确保养殖安全有一定帮助。

Leptospirosis of sheep is a typical infectious disease disease.It is usually caused by actinobacillus bovis or Actinobacillus Linnaeus.Most cases are chronic,purulent granulomas,it causes the sheep to exhibit typical clinical features.After the sheep were infected by Actinobacillus,the appearance mainly showed that the abscess formed on the head,neck and tongue,which affected the normal food intake and growth of the sheep and led to the gradual wasting of the sheep body and poor growth and development.Under normal circumstances,healthy sheep are not easy to be infected with Actinobacteria.When the skin or mucous membrane of sheep,s body is damaged,in addition,there are a lot of pathogenic microorganisms in the breeding environment,pathogenic microbes can invade through damaged skin and mucous membranes.The progress of this kind of disease is relatively slow,after the occurrence of timely measures to treat,can achieve good therapeutic results.In this paper,the epidemic characteristics,diagnostic methods and control measures of actinobacteriosis in sheep were discussed in order to reduce the epidemic rate of the disease and ensure the safety of breeding.