从“叙人生”到“叙哲学”的现代新诗

Modern New Poetry From"Narrating Life"to"Narrating Philosophy"

在西方文学影响下发展和壮大起来的中国现代新诗,头绪繁多。如果以现代新诗一直所崇尚和追寻的“新思想”为线索,那么从20世纪初期到40年代的这段新诗创作,可以划分和总结成三大叙事传统范式,即“为人生”的叙事传统、以“理”为上的叙事传统和在西方宗教、哲学框架下的叙事传统。这三个阶段反映了现代新诗由早期的叙人生、叙哲理到后来的叙宗教、叙哲学的发展态势。

There are too many leads and clues in modern Chinese new poetry developed and expanded under the influence of western literature.Taking the"new ideas"that modern new poetry has always advocated and pursued as the clues,the author of the present paper divides the new poetry appearing in the period from early years of the twenty century up to the 1940s into three creative modes,namely,the narrative mode"for life",the narrative mode based on"reason",and the narrative mode under the framework of western religion and philosophy and therefore,to indicate the development trend of modern new poetry from narration of life and philosophy in the early period to narration of religion and philosophy in the later period.