冯沅君旧体诗词创作探析

On the Classical Poetry of Feng Yuanjun

冯沅君不仅是20世纪初重要的新文学女作家,而且还留下了大量不为人所知悉的旧体诗词作品。在强调文学的抒情性、纪实性、社会性等错综矛盾观念的影响下,她的诗词创作总体上呈现出新旧文学创作之间的连续性与开创性,具体表现为突出的纪实性、鲜明的阶段性、意蕴的多重性、形式的实验性等特征。梳理这些诗词作品,既可还原冯沅君诗文创作的全貌,亦将真切感知在风云变幻的20世纪前半期,身为知识女性的冯沅君之心路历程。

Feng Yuanjun was not only an important female writer of new literature in the early 20th century,but also created many classical poems unfamiliar to many.Feng Yuanjun’s poetry creation was influenced by many literary ideas,so her poetry presents the continuity characteristics and the pioneering characteristics between the classical and new literary,which are specifically manifested as being outstandingly factual,distinctly phased,and containing multiple meanings and experimental forms.Combing these poetry works,we can not only restore the overall picture of Feng Yuanjun’s poetry creation,but also truly perceive her mental journey as an intellectual woman in the first half of the 20th century.