死亡的儿童叙事、内涵阐释及理性应对——以电影《人生大事》为例

Children’s Narration of Death,Interpretation of Its Connotation and Rational response—Taking the Film“Life Matters”as an Example

死亡是人类无法逃避的宿命,它以其自身的神秘性吸引着古往今来的人们,赋予人们充分的想象空间。本文以电影《人生大事》中的“黑盒子”“天上的星星”“外婆的消失”三重意象凸显出儿童死亡叙事的三个阶段,并在此基础上,从“身体”“社会”与“灵魂”三个维度进行死亡的内涵阐释,最后获得儿童如何面对死亡的理想进路。

Death is an inescapable fate for human beings.It attracts people through the ages with its mystery and gives people full imagination space.Based on the triple images of“black box”,“stars in the sky”and“grandmother’s disappearance”in the movie“Life Matters”,this paper highlights the three stages of children’s death narration,and explains the connotation of death from the three dimensions of“body”,“society”and“soul”,and finally obtains the ideal approach of how children face death.