摘要
为摸清安徽清凉峰国家级自然保护区野猪种群数量及其对保护区内居民的危害,2020年4~10月在保护区境内随机安装Ltl-6210mc型红外相机23台,对野猪种群进行监测;2022年1~5月在保护区的实验区内安装优威UVL-4CN型红外相机17台,对野猪危害保护区内居民状况进行监测,并向保护区内居民、林业部门工作者进行问卷调查。结果显示安徽清凉峰国家级自然保护区内野猪种群密度为1.41~2.09头/km^(2),野猪总数在110~163只;野猪对保护区内居民农作物危害十分严重,直接影响农户经济收入,甚至有野猪伤人事件发生。为此提出了一些野猪危害的防控对策,供有关部门参考。
In order to find out the number of wild boar population in Anhui Qingliangfeng National Nature Reserve and its harm to the residents in the Reserve,23 infrared cameras(Ltl-6210mc)were randomly installed in the Reserve from April to October 2020 to monitor wild boar population.From January to May 2022,another 17 infrared cameras(Youwei UVL-4CN)were installed in the experimental area of the Reserve to monitor the situation of residents that may be harmed by wild boars,and questionnaire survey was conducted to residents and forestry workers in the Reserve.The results showed that the population density of wild boars in Anhui Qingliangfeng National Nature Reserve was 1.41 to 2.09 per km^(2),and the total number of wild boars was about 110 to 163.Wild boars are very harmful to the crops in the Reserve,which directly affects the economic income of farmers,and there are even incidents of wild boars wounding people.For this reason,some prevention and control countermeasures of the harm of wild boars are put forward for reference by relevant departments.
作者
唐鑫生
邵江山
盛长健
洪鑫
王洁平
Tang Xinsheng;Shao Jiangshan;Sheng Changjian;Hong Xin;Wang Jieping(School of Life and Environmental Sciences,Huangshan University,Huangshan 245041,China;Administrative Bureau of Anhui Qingliangfeng National Nature Reserve,Jixi 245300,China;Retirement Office,Huangshan University,Huangshan 245041,China)
出处
《黄山学院学报》
2023年第3期43-46,共4页
Journal of Huangshan University
关键词
安徽清凉峰国家级自然保护区
野猪种群
野猪危害
Anhui Qingliangfeng National Nature Reserve
wild boar population
harm of wild boars