乡村振兴战略背景下相对贫困研究综述

基于中国知网(CNKI)期刊数据库的中文核心、CSSCI、CSCD的文献,运用CiteSpace可视化分析软件,对乡村振兴战略背景下相对贫困研究领域的高水平文献进行科学知识图谱分析,客观阐述我国相对贫困研究领域的现状、热点及前沿动态。研究表明,在相对贫困成为社会主要贫困治理的背景下,其研究处于发展期,文献数量处于快速的增长期;现阶段该领域作者和机构的合作程度并不高,合作关系也不紧密;相对贫困的研究主要集中于对贫困内涵的阐述、识别标准的确定、治理长效机制和与乡村振兴的衔接等。未来研究应充分把握相对贫困发生的机制,充分发挥交叉学科的优势,加强学者和机构的多元合作,逐渐形成核心作者和机构深入探索相对贫困的长效治理机制。

Based on the literature of the Chinese core,CSSCI and CSCD of CNKI journal database,CiteSpace visual analysis software is used to analyze the scientific knowledge graph of high-level literature in the field of relative poverty research under the background of rural revitalization strategy,and objectively expound the status,hot spots and frontier trends of relative poverty research in China.The results show that under the background of relative poverty becoming the main poverty governance in society,its research is in the development period,and the number of literature is in a period of rapid growth.At this stage,the degree of cooperation between authors and institutions in this field is not high,and the cooperation is not close;the research on relative poverty mainly focuses on the elaboration of the connotation of poverty,the determination of identification standards,the long-term mechanism of governance and the connection with rural revitalization.Future research should fully grasp the mechanism of relative poverty,give full play to the advantages of interdisciplinarity,strengthen the diversified cooperation of scholars and institutions,gradually form core authors and institutions,and deeply explore the long-term governance mechanism of relative poverty.