中国式现代化建设中的现代金融体系构建

THE CONSTRUCTION OF MODERN FINANCIAL SYSTEM IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF CHINESE PATH TO MODERNIZATION

建设中国式现代化是实现中华民族伟大复兴的主线。金融体系现代化是中国式现代化建设中不可或缺的组成部分。习近平总书记提出的“紧紧围绕服务实体经济、防控金融风险、深化金融改革”三位一体架构,是构建中国式现代金融体系的根本遵循。党的十八大以来,构建现代金融体系的工作实际上是遵循“三位一体”总方针。坚持服务实体经济不动摇的宗旨,中国货币政策更加稳健,支持实体经济发展的组合措施更加精准,强力推进了数字金融、绿色金融等新业态的发展。坚决守住不发生系统性金融风险的底线,化解处置了诸多风险点,稳步推进了去杠杆进程,进一步完善了金融监管体系。深化金融供给侧结构性改革,金融体制机制改革取得新成效,对外开放程度取得新进展,金融“走出去”步伐明显加快。构建与新发展格局相适应的现代金融体系,应统筹国内国际两个大局,着力提高金融体系的适应性、竞争力和普惠性。

Constructing Chinese path to modernization is the main line to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The modernization of the financial system is an indispensable part of Chinese path to modernization.The“trinity”structure proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping,“closely focusing on serving the real economy,preventing and controlling financial risks,and deepening financial reforms”,is the fundamental principle for constructing a modern Chinese financial system.Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the work of constructing a modern financial system has actually followed the general principle of“trinity”.It adhered to the unswerving purpose of serving the real economy,China's monetary policy has become more stable,the combination of measures to support the development of the real economy has become more precise,the development of new formats such as digital finance and green finance has been vigorously promoted,and financial institutions have developed steadily.It resolutely kept the bottom line of zero systemic risk,resolved many risk points,steadily promoted the process of deleveraging,and further improved the financial supervision system.The structural reform of the financial supply side was deepened,new achievements were made in the reform of the financial system and mechanism,new progress was made in the degree of openness,and the pace of financial“going global”was significantly accelerated.To build a modern financial system that is compatible with the new development paradigm,we should give overall consideration on the domestic and international situations,and focus on improving the adaptability,competitiveness and inclusiveness of the financial system.