摘要
认知复杂性是指个体复杂思考的程度,它是我们理解外在世界的基础和映射。本文将认知复杂性概念的发展划分为分化、分化与整合两个阶段,并以此为依据介绍了不同阶段的评估工具、影响认知复杂性的因素,以及认知复杂性对个体的影响,以方便及深化学界对认知复杂性的理解。未来研究应厘清认知复杂性的概念和相应评估工具的适用范围,进一步探索其积极、消极结果及机制,并推动认知复杂性研究在不同领域的应用。
Cognitive complexity refers to the degree of individual complex thinking,which is the basis and mapping of our understanding of the external world.This paper divided the development of cognitive complexity research into two stages:differentiation,differentiation and integration.To deepen the academic understanding of cognitive complexity,the paper also introduced some assessment tools of cognitive complexity on the two stages,the factors influencing cognitive complexity,and the effects of cognitive complexity on individuals.Future research should employ the concept and assessments of cognitive complexity appropriately,furtherly explore its consequences and corresponding mechanisms,and extend cognitive complexity research to various fields.
作者
郭薇
段锦云
施李晓云
GUO Wei;DUAN Jinyun;SHI Lixiaoyun(School of Psychology and Cognitive Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062;School of Psychology,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi 830017)
出处
《心理研究》
2023年第3期195-203,共9页
Psychological Research
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区哲学社会科学基金项目(21BSH091)
新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划项目(XJEDU2020XY013)。
关键词
认知复杂性
分化
整合
个人建构理论
cognitive complexity
differentiation
integration
personal construct theory
