裴务齐正字本《刊谬补缺切韵》同形字辨析十则

The Interpretation of Ten Homographs in Pei Wuqi Zhengziben KanmiuBuque Qieyun(裴务齐正字本《刊谬补缺切韵》)

作为《切韵》系韵书的一种,裴务齐正字本《刊谬补缺切韵》收录了部分字形相同而音义不同的同形字。利用传世文献和字典辞书,依据汉字形体演变和书写变异规律,对“亢、攲、茈、眙、椁、侘、翙、汨、舌、腊”等10组同形字进行辨析。通过这一个案研究,不仅可以规范同形字的音义关系,还可以为汉字俗体的演变及书写变异规律的研究提供字形材料。

Pei Wuqi Zhengziben KanmiuBuque Qieyun(裴务齐正字本《刊谬补缺切韵》)is a rhyme book of Qieyun(《切韵》)series,which preserves some homographs.We utilize document and dictionaries,according to the theory of the formation of Chinese characters,to differentiate and analyse ten homographs included in PeiYun(《裴韵》).It not only regulate relationship between sound and meaning of homomorphic characters,but also provide font material for the study of the evolution of Chinese characters and regularity of writing variation.