当代神经美学的审美主客体中介观

The Intermediary View of Aesthetic Subject and Object in Contemporary Neuroaesthetics

美并非仅仅与客体或主体有关,也不是主客体反应的简单相加,而是生成于审美主客体相互作用的过程及结果之中。审美中介体在其中发挥着无可替代的关键作用。基于审美元认知原理,作为审美元认知客体的“客体性自我”发挥着审美中介体的重要作用。在美与美感的生成、增益和融通方面,审美中介体表征了自我审美意象,参与了客体审美意象的建构、审美评价、审美判断及美感体验。

Beauty is not only related to the object or subject,nor is it a simple addition of the reaction between subject and object,rather is generated in the process and result of the interaction between aesthetic subject and object.Aesthetic intermediary plays an irreplaceable key role.Based on the cognitive principle ofaesthetic metacognition,the“objective self”,as the cognitive object of aesthetic metacognition,plays an important role as an aesthetic intermediary:in the generation,gain and integration of beauty and sense of beauty.The aesthetic intermediary represents the aesthetic self-image and participates in the construction,aesthetic evaluation,judgment and experience of the aesthetic image.