西南边疆少数民族历史叙述中的中华民族共同体意识——以哈尼族为例

Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation in Historical Narration of Ethnic Minorities at Bordering Areas in South-west China:a Case Study of Hani People

铸牢中华民族共同体意识需要呈现各民族对中华民族的认同,少数民族的历史叙述为表达民众的中华民族共同体意识提供渠道。哈尼族在族源叙述中强化与中华民族在血缘上的同一性,在民族迁徙史叙述中呈现与中华民族在地缘上的同一性,在本民族发展史叙述中构建起与中华民族在精神上的同一性。对少数民族历史叙述中有关血缘、地缘与精神等共同体元素的挖掘,可奠定起铸牢中华民族共同体意识的历史根基。

To consolidate the sense of community for the Chinese nation,it is necessary to present the identity of various ethnic groups towards the Chinese nation.The historical narratives of ethnic minorities provide a channel for the public to express sense of community for the Chinese nation.The Hani people strengthen their kinship with the Chinese nation in their narrative of ethnic origins,present their geographical similarities with the Chinese nation in their narrative of ethnic migration history,and construct a spiritual similarity with the Chinese nation through their own narrative of ethnic development history.Exploring the common elements of kinship,geography,and spirituality in the historical narratives of ethnic minorities can lay the historical foundation for consolidating the sense of community for the Chinese nation.