摘要
在大学毕业生激增背景下,通过深化创业带动就业显得更为迫切;然而,多数大学生虽有创业意愿但实际行动的比例很小.不确定的创业结果导致大学生害怕失败风险,进而在创业想法转化为实际行动中非常谨慎.以可承担损失驱动的行动逻辑为框架,通过清点资源、创造性策划、吸引他人加入和拥抱现实等步骤,探索和设计应对不确定风险的具体方案;强调个人在可承受的损失范围内启动小规模试验,以在有限资源内多次尝试,进而不断积累经验信息,反复调整目标和行动方案,最终增强个人对不确定未来的控制力,使风险承担能力提升、创业目标清晰可预期.
With the surge of college graduates,it is more urgent to promote employment by deepening entrepreneurship;however,only a few proportion college students who have entrepreneurial intention take concrete actions.The uncertain entrepreneurial results make college students are afraid of failure risks,which results in their cautious in translating entrepreneurial intentions into concrete actions.Based on a framework that the action logic driven by affordable loss,explore and design specific solutions to deal with uncertain risks through the steps of resources checking,creative planning,attracting others to join and embracing reality;it is emphasized that individuals can start small-scale tests in their range of affordable loss for experimentations within the limited resources,and then accumulate experience information,adjust objectives and action plans repeatedly,and finally enhance their control over the uncertain future,so as to improve their risk-taking abilities and make their business objectives clear and predictable.
作者
何良兴
于祥雨
He Liangxing;Yu Xiangyu(School of Business Administration,Nanjing University of Finance&Economics,Nanjing 210023,China;Innovation&Entrepreneurship Research Center,Nanjing University of Finance&Economics,Nanjing 210023,China;UniDT Technology(Shanghai)Co.,Ltd,Shanghai 200040,China)
出处
《科技创业月刊》
2023年第6期16-19,共4页
Journal of Entrepreneurship in Science & Technology
基金
南京财经大学教学改革课题“基于可承担损失驱动的大学生创业行为生成机制和逻辑设计研究”(JGY202218)
南京财经大学高等教育及改革发展研究课题“基于低成本试错的大学生创业意愿向创业行为转化机制研究”(GJGF202228)
南京财经大学教学改革课题“与专业教育深度融合的创新创业课程体系建设研究”(JGY202269)
江苏省高等教育教学改革研究课题“财经类高校大学生创新创业教育模式及综合素质培养理论研究与实践”(2021JSJG391)
国家自然科学基金青年项目“理性还是冲动?不确定环境下的创业意愿与创业行为不一致性研究”(72102100)。
关键词
创业行为
效果推理
可承担损失
Entrepreneurial Action
Effectuation
Affordable Loss