安顺市蜂糖李果园常见病虫害调查

Survey on Common Plant Diseases and Insect Pests of Prunussalicina Fengtang plum Orchards in Anshun City

本文通过果园实地采样调查、实地走访等方法进行了蜂糖李常见病虫害的种类调查。调查结果表明:安顺市蜂糖李常见病害种类有24种:其中侵染性真菌性病害17种,细菌性病害2种,生理性病害3种,病毒性病害2种,危害严重的病害有6种;常见虫害40种,其中重度发生的有6种,中度或偏轻发生的有15种,轻发生或零星发生的有19种。本调查可为蜂糖李的病虫害综合防治及绿色生产提供参考。

In this paper,through sampling in orchard and field survey,common diseases and insect pests of Prunus salicina Fengtang plum were investigated.According to the results,there are 24 common diseases of Prunus salicina Fengtang plum in Anshun:including 17 infectious fungal diseases,2 bacterial diseases,3 physiological diseases,2 viral diseases,and 6 serious diseases.There are 40 common pests,including 6 of severe occurrence,15 of moderate or mild occurrence,and 19 of light or sporadic occurrence.This investigation serves as a reference for the integrated disease and pest control and green production of Prunus salicina Fengtang plum.