广东省体育产业时空集聚特征及演化分析

Spatio-temporal Agglomeration Characteristics and Evolution Analysis of Sports Industry in Guangdong Province

基于企查查平台中的广东省体育企业数据,运用ArcGIS空间分析法,对广东省体育企业空间分布、集聚程度与特征进行分析。结果表明广东省体育企业集聚特征呈现以“湾区”为核心区向外扩散的趋势。体育企业“高—高”集聚区主要集中在珠三角的中部区域,表现为越靠近“湾区”越集聚。体育产业基础逐渐增强,逐步形成显著的产业集聚效应。广东省体育产业发展虽表现出较强集聚特征,但仍存在不平衡不充分发展的问题。粤东、粤西、粤北体育产业发展需要加强政策引导,特别是对体育小微企业的扶持,珠三角区域要加强对肇庆和江门的体育产业引导,鼓励区域间的协同发展,逐步形成以珠三角为核心的体育产业集群区。

According to the data of sports enterprises in Guangdong Province,this study uses the ArcGIS spatial analysis software to analyze the spatial distribution,agglomeration degree,and characteristics of sports enterprises in Guangdong Province,based on the data of sports enterprises.The results show that the agglomeration characteristics of sports enterprises in Guangdong Province show a trend of spreading outward with the“Bay Area”as the core area.The“high-high”agglomeration area of sports enterprises is mainly concentrated in the central area of the Pearl River Delta,which shows that the closer to the“Bay Area”,the more agglomeration.The basic quality of the sports industry has been gradually enhanced,gradually forming a significant industrial agglomeration effect.Although the development of the sports industry in Guangdong Province shows strong agglomeration characteristics,there are still problems of unbalanced and insufficient development.The development of the sports industry in eastern Guangdong,western Guangdong,and northern Guangdong needs to strengthen policy guidance,especially support for small and micro sports enterprises.The Pearl River Delta region should strengthen the guidance of the sports industry in Zhaoqing and Jiangmen,encourage coordinated development between regions,and gradually form a sports industry cluster with the Pearl River Delta as the core.