矿山边坡形成机制分析及防治措施研究

Analysis of formation mechanism of mine slope and study of prevention measures

为保证矿山边坡稳定,该文基于矿区基础地质条件,在开展边坡形成机制分析基础上,再进一步研究了防治措施。分析结果表明:矿山边坡的形成成因相对较多,包含内部固有成因和外部诱发成因,前者是其形成的基础,后者是其形成的诱因;同时,矿山边坡的治理措施相对较多,可分为矿山边坡稳定性治理措施和矿山边坡生态修复措施两类,应结合工程实际,开展针对性研究。

In order to ensure the stability of the mine slope,based on the basic geological conditions of the mining area,this paper further studies the prevention measures on the basis of the analysis of the slope formation mechanism.The analysis results show that there are relatively many causes of formation of mine slope,including internal inherent causes and external induced causes.The former is the basis of its formation,and the latter is the inducement of its formation;At the same time,there are relatively many control measures for mine slope,which can be divided into two categories:mine slope stability control measures and mine slope ecological restoration measures.Targeted research should be carried out in combination with engineering practice.