军事医学与卫生勤务的关系

Relationships between military medicine and medical services

军事医学有狭义和广义之分,狭义是指军事医学科学,广义是指渗透到军队、国防、战争等军事领域并且以服务战斗力为使命的医学。卫生勤务也有狭义和广义之分,狭义是指战时卫勤组织指挥活动和平时军队卫生事业管理活动,广义是指全部的军队卫生工作。狭义军事医学与狭义卫生勤务的交集是卫生勤务学。广义军事医学与广义卫生勤务实际上是同一事物,该事物在医学领域被称为军事医学、在军事领域被称为卫生勤务。

The term“junshi yixue”has two meanings in Chinese.One is health care among the military troops and the other is military medical sciences.Another term“weisheng qinwu”also has two meanings in Chinese.One is the administration of military health care and the other is military medical services.Different meanings of these terms have left the Chinese military healthcare providers confused for many years.This article discusses in detail the different meanings of those two terms and draws three conclusions about their relationships.