罗萨社会加速批判理论与马克思社会批判的维度差异

Dimensional Differences Between Rosa's Critical Theory of Social Acceleration and Marx's Social Critical Theory

罗萨和马克思都致力于研究资本主义工业社会,研究分析社会变化的新特点,以揭示社会和人的全面异化原因,探索未来理想社会的实现途径。罗萨对克服异化方案的探索,以对社会加速循环结构的不可打破为前提,对这一现状的妥协导致这一批判理论丧失革命性。同时,仅就社会加速这一现象作批判,而忽视资本逻辑这一引起加速的根本原因,导致共鸣方案流于抽象。马克思在其思想中则明确指出资本主义扬弃自身的必然逻辑和人的解放的现实指向。这对于洞察当代资本主义发展的新趋势、新特点,以人的自由全面发展为目标开展实践,具有世界观和方法论意义。

Rosa and Marx both devoted themselves to the study of capitalist industrial society,exploring new features of social changes to reveal what lead to comprehensive alienation of society and human,and how to rebuild an ideal society.Rosa's theory is under the premise that strcture of full acceleration for the overall society can't be overturned,which leads to compromised adaptation.Furthermore,criticizing only the phenomenon of social acceleration while ignoring the fundamental cause of capital logic,makes resonance proposal remain abstract.Marx explicitly pointed out the logical necessity of capitalism's abandonment of itself and the persue of realization of human liberation,which has significance in world outlook and methodology as to better understand new trends and characteristics of contemporary capitalism development.