菲律宾华文文学研究述评——以《华文文学》《世界华文文学论坛》为中心

Review of Philippine Chinese literature studies:centered on the journals Literatures in Chinese and Forum for Chinese Literature of the World

从1988年到2010年,菲律宾华文文学研究成绩不断提升,主要体现为三个方面:一是研究论文数量的增长和质量的提升,二是研究领域的拓展,三是研究队伍的壮大。2010年之后,菲华文学研究出现疲软之态,学界研究人员发表的研究成果数量及质量,已经不如之前了。菲律宾华文文学研究存在的问题主要是:其一,研究队伍给人“散兵游勇”之感,迄今没有菲华文学史之类厚重的学术成果出现;其二,研究文体极其失衡。三十余年来,菲华诗歌研究独领风骚,小说研究到了2010年代才得到重视,但2010年代菲律宾华文文学研究整体状况已不容乐观。

From 1988 to 2010,the research achievements in Chinese literature in the Philippines continued to improve,mainly reflected in three aspects:firstly,the increase in the number and quality of research papers;secondly,the expansion of research fields;and thirdly,the growth of research teams.After 2010,research on Philippine Chinese literature has shown a weak trend,and the quantity and quality of research results published by academic researchers are no longer as good as before.The main problems in the study of Philippine Chinese literature are:firstly,the research team gives people a sense of“wandering soldiers”,and so far there have been no significant academic achievements such as the history of Philippine Chinese literature.Secondly,stylistic research is extremely imbalanced.For over thirty years,the study of Philippine Chinese poetry has been at the forefront,and the study of novels only received attention in the 2010s.In all,the overall situation of Philippine Chinese literature research in the 2010s is no longer optimistic.