唐代高陵县界考

Research on the Boundary of Gaoling County in Tang Dynasty

高陵县始置于秦孝公十二年(前350),是全国建县最早、沿用时间最长的县。唐代高陵县有“廿六乡”,今从文献、墓志考订有临泾、安乐等九个乡。县北界为清河、南界为渭河,西界在中渭桥—冉家—湾里—西福—焦马一线,中渭桥是县西南界点,焦马村是西北界点。东界在韩家—月掌—东新—西程—邓王—蔡刘—花李一线,韩家村是县东南界点,花刘是东北界点。县界长度约103千米,围合面积约498平方千米。

Gaoling County,which was originally established in Qin Xiaogong 12th year.It is the earliest county in China and has been used for the longest time.There were 26 townships in Gaoling County in Tang Dynasty.There are nine townships such as Linjing and Anle according to literature and epitaph.The county is bounded by Qinghe River in the north,Weihe River in the south and Zhongwei Bridge-Ranjia-Wanli-Xifu-Jiaoma in the west.Zhongwei Bridge is the southwest boundary of the county and Jiaoma Village is the northwest boundary.The east boundary lies in Hanjia-Yuezhang-Dongxin-Xicheng-Dengwang-Cai Liu-Huali,Hanjia Village is the southeast boundary of the county,and Hualiu is the northeast boundary.The length of the county boundary is about 103 kilometers,and the enclosed area is about 498 square kilometers.