文化遗产保护中的政府行为探析——基于永泰庄寨保护的实践案例

Analysis on the Government Behavior in the Protection of Cultural Heritage——A Practical Case Based on the Protection of Yongtai Zhuangzhai

【目的/意义】农村城镇化进程中,文化遗产的不断消逝使保护和发展文化遗产迫在眉睫。政府是文化遗产保护的关键主体,研究其在保护过程中的行为和挑战,以期为文化遗产保护工作提供借鉴。【方法/过程】通过对文献进行研究和分析归纳,以永泰庄寨保护为案例,分析永泰县政府在庄寨保护过程中的行动和挑战,提出相关建议。【结果/结论】永泰县政府在保护永泰庄寨的过程中发挥了主导作用,同时面临着法规制定缺位、保护模式保守、资金投入压力大、政府干预过多等多方面的挑战;需要通过完善文化遗产保护政策措施、加快文化传承队伍建设、多渠道提高民众参与积极性、加强对文化资源的价值挖掘、保证政府适度参与等工作,优化文化遗产保护。

【Objective/Meaning】In the process of rural urbanization,the continuous disappearance of cultural heritage has made the protection and development of cultural heritage imminent.As the key subject of cultural heritage protection,the government studied its behavior and challenges in the process of protection,in order to provide reference for the cultural heritage protection.【Methods/Procedures】 Through the methods of literature research,and analysis summary,and by taking the protection of Yongtai Zhuangzhai as a case,the government behavior and challenges of Yongtai County in the protection process of Zhuangzhai were analyzed,and then the relevant countermeasures were put forward.【 Results/Conclusions】 The government of Yongtai County has played a leading role in the process of protecting Yongtai Zhuangzhai,but at the same time,it was faced with many challenges,such as the absence of laws and regulations and the insufficient investment of funds.Therefore,it was necessary to optimize the protection of cultural heritage by improving the policy measures of cultural heritage protection and accelerating the team construction of cultural inheritance.