塔莎古道沿线民居保护及发展策略——以巴格艾格孜开勒古孜石头村为例

Protection and development strategy of folk houses along Tasha Ancient Road——Take the Stone Village Bageaigezicunguleguzhi as an example

以巴格艾格孜开勒古孜村为例,通过实地调研及相关文献分析了解该村落保护现状,剖析了目前其民居保护中存在的传统民居风貌消失、民俗文化破碎及保护规划理念滞后等问题,从原真性保护、系统化保护及活态性保护3方面提出民居保护的原则。提出功能更新、数字化保护及民居再设计的民居保护策略,以期协调原住民与民居保护的矛盾,最大限度保护村落的原始风貌,为塔莎古道沿线民居保护提供理论参考。

Bageaigezicunguleguzhi Village was taken as an example,through field research and relevant literature analysis,to understand the current situation of the village protection,problems existied in the current protection of residential buildings were analyzed,such as the disappearance of traditional residential styles,the fragmentation of folk culture,the lagging concept of protection planning,and 3 principles of residential protection from the perspective of authenticity protection,systematic protection,and living protection were proposed.And the protection strategy of functional renewal,digital protection and folk house redesign were put forwand.It was expected to coordinate the contradiction between the protection of aborigines and folk houses,protect the original style and features of villages to the maximum extent,and to provide theoretical reference for the protection of folk houses along Tasha Ancient Road.