构建面向未来产业的创新生态系统:结构框架与实现路径

Innovation Ecosystem of Future Industry:Structure and Path

前沿基础知识与共性关键技术持续涌现与突破,未来产业对创新生态系统的结构、功能与实现路径等多个维度提出新的理论与实践挑战。综合自然生态系统和创新系统等相关理论,基于未来产业特征与演化规律,构建由前沿知识创造群落、应用场景转化群落和产业价值实现群落组成的未来产业创新生态系结构框架,有为政府与企业家精神是未来产业创新生态系统中重要主体与关键要素。培育和发展未来产业的政策方向可考虑创新要素识别、创新主体协同和创新环境优化等方面。

The innovation ecosystem of future industry faces great challenge in multiple dimensions such as systematic structure,function,and path for the continuous emergence and breakthrough of cutting-edge basic knowledge.Based on the theories of natural ecosystem and innovation system,this study builds a future industrial innovation ecosystem structure framework consisting of frontier knowledge creation community,application scenario transformation community,and industrial value realization community with consideration of the characteristics and evolution laws of future industry.In such innovation ecosystem,promising government and entrepreneurial spirit are important entity and key element,and policies for incubating and developing future industry should focus on innovation element identification,innovation entity collaboration,innovation environment optimization,etc.