宁夏农田地膜残留信息数据库管理系统设计与实现

Design and implementation of farmland plastic film residue in Ningxia information database management system

收集整合来自宁夏192个乡镇农田地膜使用及地膜残留情况的调查数据,采用图形用户界面结合软件开发工具的方式分析并建立基于Access的宁夏农田地膜残留信息数据库管理系统,该系统分为用户端和管理端2部分。利用Access数据处理与查询功能,用户可轻松实现数据储存、查看与共享,便于对农户地膜使用情况进行监督和管理,为农户科学使用地膜和正确回收残膜提供科学依据。初步应用结果表明:该系统优化了以往较为繁琐的传统的数据记录与处理方式;可设置数据库密码,实施授权分级管理,保证数据的安全,系统整体实用性强、方便操作和稳定性好,适合推广应用;可根据需要设置各种查询功能,使数据管理更加灵活、方便,能够更便捷地指导和管理农户,使农户更加科学规范地使用地膜及回收残膜。

The survey data of farmland plastic film residues in 192 villages and towns in Ningxia were collected to establish an Access-based Ningxia Farmland Plastic Film Residue Information Database Management System by integrating the graphical user interface and software development tools,including the Client part and the Manager part.Using Access data processing and query functions,users can easily get access to data storage,viewing and sharing,which helps build a powerful,integrated,custom-built database solutions and provide a scientific basis for farmers to supervise and manage the scientific use of plastic film and the recovery of the residues.The preliminary application results show that the traditional data recording and processing methods are optimized.It supports database password and authorization classification management to ensure the safety of data,thus the whole system is practical,convenient,stable,and suitable for popularization and application.It also allows customized query functions on demand,making the data management more flexible and more convenient,which can guide and manage farmers in a more convenient way to scientifically use plastic film and recycle the residues.