域外孕产期健康教育实践策略及对我国的启示

DOI:10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2023.07.03 Practical Strategies for Health Education during Pregnancy and Childbirth Period in Foreign Countries and Their Implications to China

在国家全面放开“三孩政策”,加强对妇女儿童健康关注的宏观背景下,中国对妇女健康教育话题愈加重视并开展了多种孕产期健康教育的尝试,包含传统宣教、情景式教学、健康讲座、健康沙龙等形式。但仍存在模式化、同质化严重、教育僵化死板等问题,孕产健康教育效果有待提高。通过借鉴国外孕产健康教育实践,以期全面提高中国孕产妇健康素养,助力健康中国建设。

Under the macro background of the comprehensive liberalization of the three-child policy and the strengthening attention to the health of women and children,China has increasingly attached importance to the topic of women's health education and made various attempts in health education during pregnancy and childbirth period,including traditional education,situational teaching,health lecture,health salon and other forms.However,there are still some problems,such as serious stereotype and homogenization,and rigid education.The effectiveness of health education during pregnancy and childbirth period needs to be improved.By drawing on the practical experience of health education during pregnancy and childbirth period abroad,this paper aimed to comprehensively improve maternal health literacy in China,and provide a assistance for building a healthy China.