基于POI数据的绍兴市公共文化空间与居民点空间分布格局的匹配研究

Matching Study on the Spatial Distribution Pattern of Public Cultural Space and Residential Areas in Shaoxing based on POI Data

公共文化空间能够满足人民对精神文化生活的需求,提升人民生活品质。文章利用ArcGIS 10.2软件的标准差椭圆和核密度分析工具,研究了绍兴市公共文化空间的分布格局的特征,并与居民点分布进行对比分析。研究结果表明,绍兴市公共文化空间主要存在空间分布不均衡、与居民点的布局不匹配的问题。据此文章认为,绍兴市后续在规划和发展公共文化空间时,应当参考嵊州市和新昌县的居民点分布特征,均衡布局公共文化空间。

Public cultural space can meet people's needs for spiritual and cultural life and improve people's quality of life.Using the standard deviation ellipse and kernel density analysis tools of ArcGIS 10.2 software,this paper studies the characteristics of the distribution pattern of public cultural space in Shaoxing City,and makes a comparative analysis with the distribution of residential areas.The results show that the public cultural space in Shaoxing mainly has the problems of uneven spatial distribution and mismatch with the layout of residential areas.According to this,the paper holds that Shaoxing City should refer to the distribution characteristics of residential areas in Shengzhou and Xinchang County to balance the distribution of public cultural space when planning and developing public cultural space.