促进儿童户外非结构化游戏的游戏景观设计——以月季骑士探险儿童游戏场为例

DESIGN OF A GAME LANDSCAPE TO PROMOTE CHILDREN'S OUTDOOR UNSTRUCTURED PLAY——TAKING ROSE-KNIGHT ADVENTURE PLAYGROUND AS AN EXAMPLE

随着国家对儿童问题的关注,如何让儿童健康游戏成为各界关注的热点。本文从非结构化游戏的意义、发生机制入手,总结出促进儿童非结构化游戏的景观设计思路与方法。并以月季骑士探险儿童游戏场为例,阐述了摆脱常规“重设施、轻场地”的游戏场设计弊病,从构建游戏世界观、多样空间设计及人工与自然材料的融合3个方面的设计思路,构建了包容、多样能够促进儿童非结构化游戏的游戏场设计方法。以实现吸引儿童更多从事户外游戏,减少对电子游戏的依赖,增强儿童身心健康成长的目的。

With the country's attention to children's issues,how to make children's healthy games become a hot spot from all walks of life.Starting from the meaning and occurrence mechanism of unstructured games,this paper summarizes the landscape design ideas and methods to promote children's unstructured games.Taking the Monthly Season Knight Adventure Children's Playplace as an example,this paper expounds the design ideas of the playground design that can promote children's unstructured play from three aspects:building a game world view,diverse space design and the integration of artificial and natural materials,and constructing an inclusive and diverse playground design method that can promote children's unstructured play.In order to attract children to engage in outdoor games more,reduce their dependence on video games,and enhance their physical and mental health growth.