乡村振兴背景下“热敏灸技术+中药材种植”双向模式示范回顾性分析

Retrospective Analysis of Bidirectional Model Demonstration of"Thermal Moxibustion Technology+Chinese Herbal Medicine Planting"under the Background of Rural Revitalization

目的:探究“热敏灸技术+中药材种植”扶贫模式对乡村振兴机制的效果与影响,并为具有中医药特色的扶贫新模式提供思考。方法:以江西省萍乡市中院村为研究对象,项目组通过引进热敏灸和瓜蒌种植等技术,实施荟萃分析、问卷调查、实地访谈和菲尔德法等方法对村民的前后生计状况进行调查,选取测度指标并统计村民的生活质量数据和各项发展状况指标,以检验“热敏灸技术+中药材种植”扶贫模式的示范效果。结果:数据显示,萍乡市中院村村民的幸福指数普遍提高,贫困帽被摘除,同时基本开凿出了一套具有中医药特色的乡村振兴的扶贫产业模式。结论:“热敏灸技术+中药材种植”双向模式逐步发展成了工作模式完整、政策体系优良的扶贫模式,为全面加快建成中国特色社会主义现代化强国提供了新思考和新方法。

Objective:To explore the effect and influence of"heat-sensitive moxibustion technology+Chinese herbal medicine planting"poverty alleviation mode on rural revitalization mechanism,and to provide a reference for the follow-up development of the new poverty alleviation mode with Chinese medicine characteristics.Method:Taking Zhongyuan Village in Pingxiang City,Jiangxi Province as the research object,meta-analysis,questionnaire survey,field interview and Field Method were carried out to investigate the living condition viriations of the villagers before and after introducing heat-sensitive moxibustion and Trichosanthes planting techniques.And the life quality and development indicators of the villagers were measured by designing indicators to test the demonstration effect of"heat-sensitive moxibustion technology+Chinese herbal medicine planting"poverty alleviation model.Results:The data showed that the happiness index of the villagers in Zhongyuan Village was generally improved,and the village have been lifted out of poverty.Meanwhile,a reasonable path of poverty alleviation industry model with Chinese medicine characteristics to help rural revitalization was basically excavated.Conclusion:The two-way mode of"thermal moxibustion technology+Chinese herbal medicine planting"has gradually developed into a poverty alleviation mode with complete working mode and excellent policy system,providing new thinking and new methods for comprehensively accelerating the building of a modern socialist country with Chinese characteristics.