中国左翼文艺运动的边地实践——以贵州“草原艺术研究社”为例

The Borderland Practice of Chinese Left-wing Literary Movements:Taking Guizhou Grassland Art Research Society as an Example

20世纪30年代,左翼文艺思潮席卷全球。偏处中国西南一隅的贵州也受到左翼文艺思潮的影响。在林青等早期共产党员的提倡和主持下,贵州青年模仿上海“左联”创建了一个全新的文艺组织——“草原艺术研究社”。通过开展一系列左翼文艺活动,“草原艺术研究社”成功地把左翼文艺和无产阶级革命理念传播到边远地区,为20世纪初贵州乃至西南中共地方党组织的创建、无产阶级革命的发展做出了一定贡献。“草原艺术研究社”及其活动成为左翼文艺运动在边地的一次生动实践。

In the 1930s,Left-wing Literary Trends spread the world.Guizhou,as a province of Southwest China,is also influenced by Left-wing Literary Trends.Under the advocacy and auspices of early communists such as Lin Qing,Guizhou youth created a new literary and artistic organization-the Grassland Art Research Society by imitating the form of Chinese League of Left-wing Writers of Shanghai.Through a series of the Left-wing literary and artistic activities,the Grassland Art Research Society spread the Left-wing literature and proletarian revolutionary ideas to remote areas successfully,and also made certain contributions to the establishment of the local party organizations of the CPC and the development of the proletarian revolution in Guizhou and even Southwest China in the early 2Oth century.The Grassland Art Research Society and its activities became a vivid practice of the Left-wing Literary Movements in the borderland.