杨凌智慧农业标准体系建设实践与思考

Practice and Thinking on the Construction of Smart Agricultural Standards System in Yangling

智慧农业是第四次农业革命,是我国现代农业发展的新方向和必然路径。标准是抢占世界贸易话语权的关键,已上升到国家战略层面,标准化是推动智慧农业规范化发展的基石,构建智慧农业标准体系是实现智慧农业快速、高质量发展的重要途径。本文论述了以杨凌智慧农业示范区为实践基础,以设施葡萄智慧化管理为模式,建立了涵盖智慧农业园区建设基础、环境监测、自动控制、植物生长模型、数据处理、管理六部分的杨凌智慧农业标准体系,以期为智慧农业标准体系构建工作提供参考。

Smart agriculture is considered the fourth agricultural revolution, which is also the new direction and inevitable path of China's modern agricultural development. Standards are the key to have a say in the global trade, which have risen to the level of national strategy. Standardization is the footstone of promoting the standardized development of smart agriculture. Building a smart agricultural standards system is an important way to realize the rapid and high-quality development of smart agriculture. This paper discusses the establishment of the standards system for smart agriculture in Yangling district, covering six parts of the smart agricultural park, including the construction basis, environmental monitoring, automatic control, plant growth model, data processing and management. Based on the practice of the Yangling Smart Agriculture Demonstration Zone and the intelligent management model of facilities and grapes, the paper provides reference for the construction of the smart agricultural standards system.