水利行业低碳技术研究热点与前沿趋势

Low carbon technology research hotspots and frontier trends in the water conservancy industry

采用Cite Space软件对2011—2021年水利行业碳中和技术的研究热点与前沿技术进行分析,总结了水利行业低碳技术的历史和发展趋势,阐明了水利行业低碳技术的运用对促进国家能源结构转型升级的关键作用,研究了水利行业低碳技术的发展对于缩减碳源、提高碳汇的优势,发现水利行业面向碳中和的共性支撑技术、一体化技术和利用技术是未来三大研究热点,分析了水利行业在实现“3060”目标过程中的前沿技术,并展望了未来水利行业低碳前沿技术的发展方向及亟需解决的问题。

Cite Space software was used to analyze the research hotspots and frontier technologies of carbon neutrality technologies in water conservancy industry from 2011 to 2021,summarize the history and development trend of low carbon technologies in water conservancy industry,clarify the key role of the application of low carbon technologies in water conservancy industry to promote the transformation and upgrading of national energy structure,and study the development of low carbon technologies in water conservancy industry for the advantages of reducing carbon sources and increasing carbon sinks.It is pointed out that the common supporting technology,integration technology and utilization technology for carbon neutrality in the water conservancy industry are the three major research hotspots in the future.This study also analyzes the frontier technology of water conservancy industry in the process of achieving the“3060”goal,and foresees the future development direction of low-carbon frontier technology in the water conservancy industry and the urgent problems that need to be solved.