政策文本计算的区域工业互联网体系协同研究

Quantifying the Coordination of Industrial Internet System:A Local Government Policy Text Computational Investigation

网络、平台、数据和安全四大体系的协同建设,对于工业互联网的模式创新与生态发展至关重要。依托制度逻辑理论,构建政策协同度算法,通过对中国29个省市工业互联网政策文本的量化分析发现:(1)地方政府对工业互联网认知参差不齐,东部地区的四大体系整体协同度最高,且显著高于中部地区,同时,中部地区的数据和平台体系协同度明显低于东部和西部地区;(2)地方政府建设工业互联网的侧重点存在差异:东部注重网络和平台建设,中西部强调安全保障,东北地区看重5G+工业互联网联动。提出有序开展工业互联网实施成效的阶段性评估,强化“以用促建,建用并举”,推动网络、平台、数据和安全体系协同发展,应用多种政策工具组合,激励吸引更多市场主体“共建共营共享”,促进工业互联网发展。

The collaborative construction of the four systems of network,platform,data,and security plays an important role for the business model innovation and ecosystem development of industrial Internet.Grounded on the theory of institution logic and policies issued by 29 provincial governments,the limited researches have been conducted on the quantifying of policy coordination among the four systems and reveal that:(1)the cognition level of local governments to the industrial Internet is uneven,and the overall degree of coordination of the four systems in the eastern region is the highest.The data and platform coordination degree in the central region is statistically lower than that in the eastern and western region;(2)the construction focus of industrial Internet in different regions shows three characteristics:network and platform emphasized in the eastern region,security focused in the central and western region,and 5G enabled network co-construction in the northeast region.This paper not only provides guidance for local governments to improve their policies in efficiency evaluation of industrial internet in stages,but also enhances the industrial internet,platform and data in coordinative development in China.