多民族交往交流交融的实践与经验——基于内蒙古恩和俄罗斯族民族乡的个案研究

The Practice and Experience of Multi-Ethnic Interaction,Exchange and Integration:A Case Study of Enhe Russian Ethnic Township in Inner Mongolia

基于内蒙古自治区恩和俄罗斯族民族乡各民族交往交流交融情况的田野调查,对恩和俄罗斯族民族乡各民族之间如何维系和巩固交往交流交融进行了探讨。研究表明,多民族杂居模式为恩和俄罗斯族民族乡各民族交往交流交融提供了便利条件;相互依存的经济文化类型推进了各民族间广泛的交流和深入的实践;文化上的兼容并蓄增进了各民族间的理解和尊重;族际通婚使各民族以婚姻的形式促进民族交融。这些推进了中华民族共同体建设。

On the basis of a thorough study of the multi-ethnic interaction and integration in Enhe Russian Ethnic Township,this paper discusses how to maintain and consolidate the interaction and integration between the various ethnic groups in Enhe Russian Ethnic Township.The mixed multi-ethnic settlement pattern provides convenient conditions for interaction and intermingling among the ethnic groups in Enhe Township;the interdependent economic and cultural types promote extensive exchanges and in-depth practices among the ethnic groups;cultural inclusiveness increases understanding and respect among the ethnic groups;and emotional inter-ethnic marriages enable the ethnic groups to achieve intermingling through marriage,thus propeling the Chinese ethnic community.