人文视野下的认知域及其国家安全战略价值

Cognitive Domain:A Humanities Perspective and Its National Security Strategy Value

认知域已经成为今天世界范围内国家安全战略的一个重要阵地。在哲学上,认知域是让人的认识成为可能的基础,香农、福柯等思想家分析了在人类世界的信息传播和知识建构中认知域的基础性地位,而认知域之间的竞争也成为了导致后真相社会的认识论根源。进入数字时代和智能社会之后,认知域从人类的心理学和语言学领域进一步扩展到计算机算法和数据结构之上,新的认知域概念带来了一个前所未有的智能环境和空间,这个空间并不是中立的,而是具有国家属性的,是未来各个国家争夺的新领域。因此,对于未来国家安全战略而言,为了获得“领云”中的战略优势,必须在自主的算法系统、数据结构和操作系统的协作下建立一定的认知域主权,唯有如此,才能在智能空间和万物互联的世界维护和保障国家安全。

Cognitive domain warfare has been one of the important arena in national security strategy world wide.In philosophy,cognitive domain is the basis of changing human's cognition to reality.Shannon and Foucault once analyzed the essential status of cognitive domain in information communication and knowledge construction in human world,and epistemology in posttruth society is rooted in the cognitive domain competition.In the digital era and intelligent society,cognitive domain in psychology and linguistics has extended to computer algorithm and data structure.The new concept of cognitive domain contributes to an unprecedented intelligent environment and space which is not neutral but a new domain with statehood that all countries compete for.Therefore,considering future national security strategy,it is necessary to acquire certain cognitive domain autonomy with the collaboration of autonomous algorithm system,data structure and operation system for the strategic superiority in"domain cloud".Only by doing so can the national security be defended in the intelligent space and internet of everything.