理论遵循与实践回应:中国特色社会主义文化强国建设的道与术——兼论列宁文化理论的新时代启示

Theoretical Compliance and Practical Response:the Way and Technique of Building a Socialist Cultural Power with Chinese Characteristics——On the Enlightenment of Lenin's Cultural Theory in the New Era

文化强国建设是社会主义现代化强国建设中的重要环节。建设文化强国不仅要从社会主义发展史的历史长河中汲取实践经验,也要俯视新时代剖面、回应时代之问。列宁立足实践,丰富和发展了马克思主义文化理论,为中国特色社会主义文化强国建设提供了理论遵循。在列宁文化理论指导下,中国共产党对文化建设进行了有益尝试并取得巨大成就。在“两个一百年”历史交汇期,推进社会主义文化强国建设,需要以历史唯物主义审视文化现象,结合新时代特点与矛盾,探寻新时代中国特色社会主义文化发展的逻辑。坚持党的领导和以人民为中心是中国特色社会主义文化强国的本质属性和鲜明底色,也是社会主义文化强国建设的理论必然,更是新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义、满足人民美好生活需要的现实回应。

The construction of cultural power is an important link in the construction of a socialist modern power.To build a cultural power,we should not only learn practical experience from the long history of the development of socialism,but also focus on the profile of the new era and respond to the questions of the times.Based on practice,Lenin enriched and developed the Marxist cultural theory,which provided a theoretical basis for the construction of a socialist cultural power with Chinese characteristics.Under the guidance of Lenin's cultural theory,the Communist Party of China has made beneficial attempts in cultural construction and has made great achievements.At the historic crossroad of the"Two Centenary Goals",to promote the construction of a strong socialist cultural power,we need to examine cultural phenomena with historical materialism,combine the characteristics and contradictions of the new era,and explore the logic of the development of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Adhering to the leadership of the Party and putting the People at the center are the essential attributes and distinct background of a strong socialist cultural power with Chinese characteristics,which is not only the theoretical necessity for the construction of a socialist cultural power,but also a practical response to upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and meeting the needs of the people for a better life.