耳再造颅耳角成形术的研究进展

A review of modified ear elevation in ear reconstruction

外耳再造术的整体效果取决于对耳廓美学单元和立体结构的完整构建,重建稳定的颅耳角对于塑造对称、立体、自然的耳廓至关重要,使得耳再造颅耳角成形术成为近年来该领域的研究热点并取得显著进展。该文就耳后支撑支架及其覆盖组织的选择、数字化医学应用在颅耳角成形术的发展现状及进展进行综述。

The aesthetic effect of ear reconstruction depends on a fine reconstruction of the auricle and a good projection of the structure.Constructing a stable auriculo-cephalic angle is one of the primary points to obtain a symmetrical and three-dimensional auricle,making reconstructing a more precise auriculo-cephalic angle a hotspot in this field and has made further progress in recent years.The selection of the supporting framework and the covering tissue,the application of digital technology and tissue engineering technology in the modified ear elevation are reviewed in this article.