海上风电与海洋牧场融合发展现状与实践探索

Exploration and practice of offshore wind power and marine ranching integration development technology

海上风电是海洋清洁能源开发的主力军,海洋牧场是海洋生态修复和渔业资源养护的重要组成部分。文章将通过综述海上风电与海洋牧场的发展现状及面临问题,阐述二者融合发展的必要性,研究风渔融合发展现状,分析风渔融合发展的可行性,并在广东阳江某风电场海域开展风渔融合试验验证。试验研究认为海上风电与海洋牧场具有良好的可结合性,是未来海上资源综合开发利用的重要模式之一,也将助力我国海洋经济高质量发展。

Offshore wind power is the main force of marine clean energy development,and marine ranching is an important part of marine ecological restoration and fishery resources conservation.In this paper,the development status and problems faced by offshore wind power and marine ranching are reviewed.It indicates that the integration development of wind power and marine ranching is necessary.The current research status of wind-fishery integration development is studied,and the feasibility of wind-fishery integration development is analyzed.The wind-fishery integration test is carried out in an offshore wind farm in Yangjian g City,Guangdong Province.According to the experimental study,offshore wind power and marine ranching have a good combination,which is one of the important models for the comprehensive development and utilization of resources in the future,and will also help the development of China’s marine economy.