《洗涤用品原料健康风险评估导则》标准解读

Interpretation of Guidelines for human health risk assessment of ingredients of washing products

GB/T 41828-2022《洗涤用品原料健康风险评估导则》于2022年10月发布,2023年5月实施。本文对该评估导则的原则和主要内容做了解读和分析,明确了本导则的应用范围,论述了该导则的先进性,指出了健康风险评估的意义以及重要性。同时,就洗涤用品原料的危害识别、筛选性评估、优化评估等风险评估流程及其关键点做了说明。最后,针对导则的具体实施提出了建议,呼吁毒理学数据多使用动物替代实验,注重数据积累,为将来简化流程,提高评估效率做好准备。

The standard,GB/T 41828-2022,Guidelines for human health risk assessment of ingredients of washing products,was published in Oct 2022 and started implementation in May 2023.The principles and main content of the above-mentioned guidelines were interpretated;the range of application was clarified;the progressiveness thereof was discussed;the importance of human health risk assessment was pointed out.The risk assessment procedure and key points were also introduced,including hazard identification,screening assessment,and optimization assessment.Finally,suggestions were given on the execution of guidelines,e.g.,calling for the use non-animal tests for toxicology data and emphasizing data accumulation,which might help to simplify the process and improve the evaluation efficiency in future.