共同富裕目标下河北高校人才培养助力乡村振兴的路径研究

Research on the Path of Hebei College Talent Training To Help Rural Revitalization Under the Goal of Common Prosperity

共同富裕为乡村振兴提出了新要求,随着乡村振兴的全面推进,对人才的需求也在逐步增加。靠政府人才引进、项目培养和企业培养人才,也只能解决一时之需,从长远来看,高校应成为乡村振兴人才的重要输出地。针对高校现有人才培养体系难以适应新形势变化、对构建乡村振兴人才培养体系不够重视、传统的人才培养模式陈旧,实践性不强、高校农学学科优势和专业特色有所削弱的诸多问题,文章提出:高校应树牢扎根基层、服务乡村的核心理念与意识;在优化学科专业布局做文章,对接乡村产业链;构建应用技能型人才培养模式;实现政校企深度融合,多平台协同育人。

New requirements for rural revitalization has been put forward under the goal of common prosperity,and with rural revitalization pushed forward in an all-round way,the demand for talents is gradually increasing.Government recruitment,project training,and enterprise talent training can only meet the temporary needs.In this sense,it is a long-term duty of colleges and universities to cultivate and provide talents for rural revitalization.However,there are many problems existing in the present cultivation system,such as the inadaptability to new situation and changes,the neglect of the construction of talent training system for rural revitalization,the old-fashioned training mode without much practice,the weakened agricultural disciplines,etc.Accordingly,this paper proposes three suggestions.As a first approximation,Universities should firmly adhere to a core conception of rooting in the grassroots and serving the urban areas.Then,they should optimize the layout of disciplines to connect to rural industrial chains.Next,Universities should set a mode of cultivating talents with application skills,thus realizing the deep integration of governments,universities,and enterprises via multi-platform talent cultivation.