面向系统能力培养的计算机组成原理课程教学内容改革

Reform of the Teaching Content of Computer Composition Principles Course for the Cultivation of System Capacity

为了提升学生对计算机组成结构、运行机理和发展动态的认知,提出4个方面的教学内容改革,重点对计算机结构的非封闭性、计算机组成的与时俱进性、原理对现实的关照性和计算机组成与运行的系统性进行阐释,并给出了必要的案例分析。同时,提出要创新教学方法,注重运用案例式教学和翻转课堂教学方法提升教学效果。经过5年多的改革实践,教学改革取得了积极成效,学生的学习成绩、实践能力得到明显提升。

In order to improve students'in-depth understanding of the structure,operation mechanism and development of computers,four aspects of teaching content reform are proposed and actively explored.Through the partial reconstruction and in-depth understanding of the teaching content,this paper focuses on the non closure of the computer structure,the advancement of the computer composition,the consider⁃ation of the principle to the reality,and the systematicness of the computer composition and operation,and gives the necessary case analysis.In the meantime,it is proposed to innovate teaching methods and pay attention to the use of case teaching and flipped classroom teaching meth⁃ods to improve teaching and learning effects.After more than 5 years of reform and practice,positive progress has been made in course grades and practical aspects,and students'learning outcomes have been significantly improved.