摘要
Electrolytes confined in nanochannels with characteristic dimensions comparable to the Debye length behave very differently from their bulk counterparts[1].Nanofluidic channels,featuring high surface-to-volume ratio,non-negligible surface charges,and overlapping electric double layers,have attracted strong interest for ion transport due to the emergence of anomalous fluid phenomena and the potential applications in various fields including energy storage and conversion,seawater desalination and biological systems[2,3].
基金
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52188101)
the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(ZDBS-LY-JSC027).
