经典马克思主义哲学的实践交往哲学维度与实践交往美学的哲学基础

The dimension of practical communication philosophy of classic Marxist philosophy and the philosophical basis of practical communication aesthetics

本文旨在回到马克思所论及的最宽泛意义的交往概念,深入剖析马克思关于劳动、生产、生产力、生产关系、社会发展理论、人、物、自然界的相关论述所体现的交往思想、所包含的实践交往哲学维度,溯源西方哲学传统,探寻经典马克思主义哲学实践交往哲学维度及其维度的双重转化所具有的重要意义。继而在分析论证借鉴现象学观点和方法的可行性、合理性、必要性和重要性之后,借鉴现象学的观点和方法,从意识和行为两个角度全面把握经典马克思主义所论述的最宽泛意义上的交往概念,全面分析和阐释现实生活中的所有交往行为。经典马克思主义哲学的实践具有四维三类一体的结构。经典马克思主义的实践包含物的生产、人的生产、符号生产、社会生产四个维度。所有的实践都直接和间接是交往行为,实践和交往行为都包含三种行为类型:身体行为、符号行为和意向行为。回到经典马克思主义原初意义上最宽泛的交往的界定中来,回到现实生活中具体的交往行为中来,全面地分析和把握交往行为,并在此基础上发掘实践美学和交往行为的内在关联,这就是实践交往美学的哲学基础。在分析论证借鉴现象学观点和方法的可行性、合理性、必要性和重要性之后,借鉴现象学的观点和方法,从意识和行为两个角度全面把握经典马克思主义所论述的最宽泛意义上的交往概念,全面分析和阐释现实生活中的所有交往行为。

This article aims to return to the broadest concept of communication discussed by Marx,and analyze in depth the communication thoughts and inclusions embodied in Marx’s related expositions on labor,production,productivity,production relations,social development theory,people,things,and nature.The dimensionality of practical communication in the book,traces its origin to the Western philosophical tradition,and explores the important significance of the dual transformation of the philosophical dimension of practical communication in classic Marxist philosophy and its dimensions.Then,after analyzing and demonstrating the feasibility,rationality,necessity and importance of drawing phenomenological viewpoint and method,drawing views and methods of phenomenology,from two angles of consciousness and action,the paper fully grasps the broadest sense concept of communication classic Marxist discussed,analyzes and interprets the reality of life for all communication action fully.The practice concept of classical Marxism philosophy is a holistic structure that contains four dimensions and three types.The practice concept of classical Marxism includes four dimensions which are material production.human production,sign production,social production.All practices are directly and indirectly communicative behavior,and both practice and communicative behavior include three types of behavior:physical behavior,symbolic behavior,and intentional behavior.Back to the original definition of the classic Marxism of the broadest communication,back to the real life of specific communication action,this paper conducts a comprehensive analysis and understanding of communication action and on this basis,explores the intrinsic correlation between the practice aesthetic and communication action.This is the philosophical foundation of the practice communication aesthetics.After analyzing and demonstrating the feasibility,rationality,necessity and importance of drawing phenomenological viewpoint and method,drawing views and methods of phenomenology,from two angles of consciousness and action,the paper fully grasps the broadest sense concept of communication classic Marxist discussed,analyzes and interprets the reality of life for all communication action fully.