高等农业院校公共有机化学混合式教学模式的探索与实践

Exploratory Practice of Hybrid Teaching Mode of Common Course Organic Chemistry in Agricultural Colleges and Universities

有机化学是各类生命科学类研究基础,是农业院校本科教学最重要的公共核心必修课之一。随着课程改革的不断深化,有机化学课程的学时数逐渐减少。本教学改革针对有机化学课程当前教学中存在的问题,根据农科专业特点,利用智能教学工具优慕课、雨课堂、微信群等组合平台,从课前、课中和课后三个环节进行教学设计,构建了以学生为中心的混合式教学模式。实践证明,该混合式教学模式可以改善课堂教学效果,有效提高学生的学习积极性和内驱力,同时也为农业院校有机化学课堂教学改革提供新思路。

Providing the essential knowledges for biosciences researchers,organic chemistry is one of the most important courses in agricultural colleges and universities.However,the credit hours for undergraduates are kept reducing with the new course reform projects.Aiming at the problems existing in the current teaching of organic chemistry courses and according to the characteristics of agricultural science,intelligent teaching tools such as UMOOCs,Rain-Classroom,and WeChat group chat were used,student-centered hybrid teaching mode was established,and pre-class,in-class and post-class teaching links was well designed in this project.It is proved that the hybrid teaching mode could improve classroom teaching,as well as learning enthusiasm and intrinsic drive of learners,which could also provide a new option for the organic chemistry teaching reform of agricultural colleges and universities.