英国高校COSHH规程对中国高校化学实验室安全管理的启示

Enlightenment of the COSHH Regulations in British Universities to the Safety Management of Chemical Laboratories in Chinese Universities

实验室安全是化学教学和研究的基础,中国高校化学相关学科的飞速发展对化学实验室安全管理水平的要求不断提升。汲取海外知名院校化学实验室安全管理先进经验对中国高校化学实验室安全水平的提升具有重要意义,其中威胁健康物质控制(control of substances hazardous to health,COSHH)规程是英国安全管理的重要实践和关键组成,在英国高校实验室安全管理中扮演着重要角色,对英国高校化学实验室安全管理水平至今维持在国际较高水准具有重要意义,同时也对中国高校化学实验室人员安全意识和安全管理水平的提升带来了重要参考和启示。

Laboratory safety is the foundation of chemistry teaching and research.The rapid development of chemistry-related disciplines in my country’s universities has continuously raised the requirements for the safety management of chemistry laboratories.Learning from the advanced experience of chemical laboratory safety management in well-known overseas universities is of great significance for improving the safety level of chemical laboratories in Chinese universities.The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health(COSHH)regulations play an important role in the safety management of the British and are a key component.They play an important role in laboratory safety management in British universities,which has maintained a high international standard in chemical laboratory safety management.At the same time,it also provides important references and inspiration for the improvement of safety awareness and safety management level of chemical laboratories in Chinese universities.