数字普惠金融、新型数字基础设施与居民文化消费潜力释放

Digital Inclusive Finance,New Digital Infrastructure and the Release of Residents’Cultural Consumption Potential

文化消费是我国消费的重要组成部分,是消费升级的重要体现,释放居民文化消费潜力是构建新发展格局、满足居民美好文化追求的关键举措。以2011—2020年省级面板数据为基础,构建固定效应模型实证研究数字普惠金融及新型数字基础设施对居民文化消费潜力释放的影响,分析新型数字基础设施在数字普惠金融与居民文化消费潜力释放之间是否存在调节作用,结果表明:数字普惠金融、新型数字基础设施均有利于推动居民文化消费潜力释放,且新型数字基础设施在数字普惠金融与居民文化消费潜力释放之间起到显著正向调节作用。数字普惠金融、新型数字基础设施对居民文化消费潜力释放的影响具有显著的城乡异质性以及区域异质性。

Cultural consumption is an important part of China’s consumption and an important manifestation of consumption upgrading.Releasing residents’cultural consumption potential is a key measure to build a new development pattern and meet residents’pursuit of a better culture.Based on provincial panel data from 2011 to 2020,this paper builds a fixed effect model to empirically study the impact of digital inclusive finance and new digital infrastructure on the release of residents’cultural consumption potential,and analyzes whether the new digital infrastructure has a moderating effect between digital inclusive finance and the release of residents’cultural consumption potential.The results show that digital inclusive finance and new digital infrastructure are conducive to promoting the release of residents’cultural consumption potential,and the new digital infrastructure plays a significant positive regulatory role between digital inclusive finance and the release of residents’cultural consumption potential.Further research finds that the impact of digital inclusive finance and new digital infrastructure on the release of residents’cultural consumption potential has significant urban-rural heterogeneity and regional heterogeneity.