畅通“两山”转化路径的国土空间规划--以辽宁省庄河市为例

Territorial Space Planning for the Realization of"Two Mountains"Theory:Zhuanghe City,Liaoning Province

在生态文明建设新时代,如何将自然资源优势合理高效地转化为现实生产力,实现“绿水青山就是金山银山”,是国土空间规划编制需要思考的重要课题。以辽宁省庄河市为例,在人口收缩、动能转换的双重背景下,以“两山”转化为总体思路,围绕实现自然资源的合理高效利用,以及形成因地制宜、优势互补的自然资源开发格局两方面的目标,针对“两山”转化中存在的突出问题,提出优化资源利用方式、提升资源价值,健全资源转化机制、保障转化路径,统筹资源开发布局、发挥比较优势,打通资源运转通道、促进资源流动等规划应对措施。

In the era of ecological civilization,it is an important issue for territorial space planning to transform the natural resource advantages into practical productivity in the realization of"two mountains"theory.With Zhuanghe city of Liaoning province as an example,under the background of population shrinkage and economic dynamics change,typical problems in the realization of"two mountains"theory are studied,a number of planning measures for efficient natural resource utilization and suitable natural resource development are proposed:optimizing resource utilization,improving resource value,integrating resource transformation mechanism,ensuring transformation path,coordinating resource development pattern,building resource transport corridors,promoting resource flow etc.