重罪案件适用认罪认罚从宽制度的研究

Exploring the Application of the Plea-bargaining System in Some Felony Cases

自认罪认罚从宽制度实行以来,刑事案件对该制度的适用率逐年上升。因覆盖的全面性,重罪案件也在适用范围之内。但是认罪认罚从宽制度对重罪案件适用时,因其案件性质复杂、我国打击严重犯罪导向、制度不够完善、办案人员心理因素等因素,导致适用认罪认罚从宽制度时产生了法理适用冲突、人民群众反映强烈、被追诉人心理摇摆不定等问题,如何对重罪案件精准适用认罪认罚从宽制度是我国刑事司法不可逾越的现实问题。因此,划定重罪案件适用范围、研究国内外立法现状、对重罪案件实行认罪认罚量刑精准化等措施,对进一步完善我国认罪认罚从宽制度具有重要意义。

Since the introduction of the plea-bargaining system,the application of the system in criminal cases has increased year by year.Because of its comprehensive coverage,felony cases are also included in the scope of application.However,the application of the plea leniency system to felony cases,due to the complex nature of the cases,the orientation of China's fighting against serious crimes,the lack of perfection in the system and the psychological factors of the case officers,has led to the application of the plea leniency system,resulting in conflicts in the application of jurisprudence,the strong reflection of the people,the psychological wavering of the prosecuted,etc.How to accurately apply the plea leniency system to felony cases is an insurmountable problem for China's criminal justice.This is an insurmountable problem in China's criminal justice system.Therefore,it is important to delineate the scope of application of felonies,study the current status of legislation at home and abroad,and implement measures such as the precise application of plea bargaining to felony cases,in order to further improve the plea bargaining system in China.