ChatGPT对学术出版伦理的影响

Impact of ChatGPT on the Ethics in Academic Publication

ChatGPT等人工智能工具为学术出版带来许多机遇,正在影响和塑造科学写作的未来,未来可能辅助医学写作、编辑工作、同行评议等,但它在带来机遇的同时,也带来一系列的挑战,如可能带来真实性、侵权和输出偏见问题,导致学术不端。目前国际医学期刊编辑委员会、国际出版伦理委员会、Elsevier等著名出版组织对于ChatGPT等人工智能工具的角色、应用范围已给出明确定义。出版业人员应警惕ChatGPT等人工智能工具对于科学透明性和真实性的冲击,牢牢把握科学透明红线,确保技术不被滥用,同时出版政策也应不断更新与调整,监管与发展同步。

ChatGPT and other artificial intelligence tools have brought many opportunities for academic publication,which are influencing and shaping the future of scientific writing.In the future,they may assist medical writing,editorial work,and peer review,while they may bring a series of challenges,such as potential issues of authenticity,infringement,and opinion bias,leading to academic misconduct.The International Committee of Medical Journal Editors,Committee on Publication Ethics,and many renowned publishing organizations such as the Elsevier clearly define the role and application scope of artificial intelligence tools such as ChatGPT.Publishing industry personnel should be alert to the impact of artificial intelligence tools on scientific transparency and authenticity,as well as firmly grasp the red line of scientific transparency,to ensure that artificial intelligence tools are not abused.At the same time,publishing policies should also be constantly updated and adjusted,and regulation should be synchronized with development.