解放战争时期山东南下干部研究的几个基本问题

Several Issues in Studying the Shandong Cadres in South Movement During the Liberation War Period

山东南下干部对夺取解放战争胜利作出了突出贡献,山东南下干部史是解放战争历史中的一个重要篇章,也是中共党史的重要组成部分。根据中央指示,解放战争后期山东先后有约十万干部南下,对建立和巩固南方各省政权、恢复社会生产、稳定社会秩序起到了重要作用。本文重点分析了山东干部南下的历史背景,山东南下干部的概念与范围,山东南下干部的批次、时间与数量,山东南下干部的历史功绩四个基本问题,以便对山东南下干部历史有一个更清晰的解读和澄清,以更好地回顾和总结山东南下干部奋斗历史,缅怀他们的丰功伟绩。

The cadres from Shandong in South Movement have made outstanding contributions to the victory of the Liberation War,constituting an important chapter of the history of the Liberation War and a significant part of the history of the Communist Party of China Obeying the orders from the central leaders,during the later stage of the Liberation War,approximately 100,000 cadres from Shandong move south and play a crucial role in establishing and consolidating political power in southern provinces,restoring social production,and maintaining social order This article is to analyze the historical background,the concept,the scale and the historic achievements to provide a clearer interpretation and clarification,review their struggles,and pay a tribute to the remarkable accomplishments of those cadres.